Understanding industrial motor nameplate data is the critical first step in determining industrial motor replacements. Much of the information needed can generally be obtained from the nameplate. Knowing how to read the nameplate and what the abbreviations stand for will help to ensure you select an appropriate motor replacement. It is also helpful to record all nameplate information as it can save time and confusion in the future.
MODEL - The ID number
DATE CODE - The month and year manufactured
MTG. - Mounting
FRAME - The size & mounting
PART NO. - Customer part number
SER. - Serial number
TYPE - Electrical type
DES. - Code by NEMA® or IEC
PH - Electrical phase usually 1 or 3
INS CL - Insulation class
DUTY - Time rating under load
MAX AMB - The allowable surrounding air temperature
ENCL - Enclosure (i.e. TEFC)
RISE - The temperature rise over ambient expressed in degrees Celsius when the motor operates at nameplated HP or KW
IP - Inherent protection of the enclosure to solids and liquids as defined by IEC 34-5
IC - Inherent cooling
CODE - NEMA® locked-rotor KVA
MTH/YR MFG. - Month and year motor was manufactured
WT/LBS - Motor weight in pounds
WT/KG - Motor weight in kilograms
HZ - Input frequency of the power supply, usually 50 or 60 HZ
VOLTS - Voltage rating of the motor at the operating frequency
HP - Rated horsepower the motor will produce
KW - Rated output in watts
F.L. AMPS - The rated load current expressed in amps at nameplated horsepower with nameplate voltage and frequency
S.F. - Percentage of the rated horsepower the motor can safely operate at Example: 1.15 SF (115% of rated HP)
PF / COS - Power Factor / Cosine is the ratio of actual power to the apparent power
RPM - Full load speed at rated frequency
NOM EFF - Average efficiency
SHAFT END BEARING - Manufacturer drive end bearing number
OPP. END BEARING - Manufacturer opposite drive end bearing number
SHAFT END BRG - Drive end bearing size
OPP - Opposite drive end bearing size
Reading a Motor Nameplate Example
Now that you have identified the Model (1) in the nameplate, you can read it and identify the motor.
Example (For Integral): 2QA215TBDRA7076ALL
This is a breakdown of the model on the nameplate:
2
Q
A
215T
B
D
R
A
7076
AL
L
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
This is a breakdown of the model in the catalog:
215T
B
D
R
A
7076
4
5
7
8
9
10
DATE CODE - Year of Manufacture (Not shown in catalog listings.)
THERMAL PROTECTION (Not shown in catalog listings.)
DATE CODE - Month of Manufacturer (Not shown in catalog listings.)
NEMA® FRAME SIZE - (Integral motors - T and U designate standard shaft, TS and US designate short shaft)
ELECTRICAL TYPE
Single Phase:
A = Permanent split capacitor
B = Capacitor start, capacitor run
C = Capacitor start, induction run
N = Split phase start, capacitor run
S = Split phase
Three Phase:
T = Three phase
H = Inverter Duty/IEEE841 Inverter Duty
V = Medium Voltage
DC Power:
E = Permanent Magnet DC
ENCLOSURE
D = Dripproof
E = Explosion proof, non-ventilated
F = Totally enclosed, fan cooled
G = Explosion proof, fan cooled
O = Open
P = Partial
S = Semi-enclosed
T = Totally enclosed, non-ventilated
V = Wash Down, non-ventilated
W = Wash Down, fan cooled
FRAME CONSTRUCTION
Integral
L = Aluminum (Full Frame)
Y = Aluminum (Full Frame)
Z = Aluminum (High Mount Down Frame)
H = Aluminum - Sourced
R = Rolled Steel (Full Frame)
W = Rolled Steel (Full Frame)
X = Rolled Steel (High Mount Down Frame)
B = Rolled Steel - Sourced
S = Cast Iron (Full Frame)
N = Cast Iron (Full Frame)
P = Cast Iron (High Mount Down Frame)
C = Cast Iron - Sourced
D = Stainless Steel
STYLE LETTER (A, B, C, etc. indicate redesign)
SEQUENCE NUMBER
MINOR MODIFICATION LETTER(S)
Integral - 2 letters
MANUFACTURING CODE - A code for the factory where the motor was manufactured.
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